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source: protocols/jabber/sasl.c @ 1522faf

Last change on this file since 1522faf was 71f87ba, checked in by dequis <dx@…>, at 2015-04-05T22:47:15Z
Adapt old subprotocol checks to the last commit
Property mode set to `100644`
File size: 15.4 KB

Line
1	/***************************************************************************\
2	* *
3	* BitlBee - An IRC to IM gateway *
4	* Jabber module - SASL authentication *
5	* *
6	* Copyright 2006-2012 Wilmer van der Gaast <wilmer@gaast.net> *
7	* *
8	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
9	* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
10	* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
11	* (at your option) any later version. *
12	* *
13	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
14	* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
15	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
16	* GNU General Public License for more details. *
17	* *
18	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along *
19	* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
20	* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. *
21	* *
22	\***************************************************************************/
23
24	#include <ctype.h>
25
26	#include "jabber.h"
27	#include "base64.h"
28	#include "oauth2.h"
29	#include "oauth.h"
30
31	const struct oauth2_service oauth2_service_google =
32	{
33	"https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth",
34	"https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token",
35	"urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob",
36	"https://www.googleapis.com/auth/googletalk",
37	"783993391592.apps.googleusercontent.com",
38	"6C-Zgf7Tr7gEQTPlBhMUgo7R",
39	};
40	const struct oauth2_service oauth2_service_facebook =
41	{
42	"https://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth",
43	"https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token",
44	"https://www.bitlbee.org/main.php/Facebook/oauth2.html",
45	"offline_access,xmpp_login",
46	"126828914005625",
47	"4b100f0f244d620bf3f15f8b217d4c32",
48	};
49
50	xt_status sasl_pkt_mechanisms(struct xt_node *node, gpointer data)
51	{
52	struct im_connection *ic = data;
53	struct jabber_data *jd = ic->proto_data;
54	struct xt_node c, reply;
55	char *s;
56	int sup_plain = 0, sup_digest = 0, sup_gtalk = 0, sup_fb = 0;
57	int want_oauth = FALSE, want_hipchat = FALSE;
58	GString *mechs;
59
60	if (!sasl_supported(ic)) {
61	/* Should abort this now, since we should already be doing
62	IQ authentication. Strange things happen when you try
63	to do both... */
64	imcb_log(ic,
65	"XMPP 1.0 non-compliant server seems to support SASL, please report this as a BitlBee bug!");
66	return XT_HANDLED;
67	}
68
69	s = xt_find_attr(node, "xmlns");
70	if (!s \|\| strcmp(s, XMLNS_SASL) != 0) {
71	imcb_log(ic, "Stream error while authenticating");
72	imc_logout(ic, FALSE);
73	return XT_ABORT;
74	}
75
76	want_oauth = set_getbool(&ic->acc->set, "oauth");
77	want_hipchat = (jd->flags & JFLAG_HIPCHAT);
78
79	mechs = g_string_new("");
80	c = node->children;
81	while ((c = xt_find_node(c, "mechanism"))) {
82	if (c->text && g_strcasecmp(c->text, "PLAIN") == 0) {
83	sup_plain = 1;
84	} else if (c->text && g_strcasecmp(c->text, "DIGEST-MD5") == 0) {
85	sup_digest = 1;
86	} else if (c->text && g_strcasecmp(c->text, "X-OAUTH2") == 0) {
87	sup_gtalk = 1;
88	} else if (c->text && g_strcasecmp(c->text, "X-FACEBOOK-PLATFORM") == 0) {
89	sup_fb = 1;
90	}
91
92	if (c->text) {
93	g_string_append_printf(mechs, " %s", c->text);
94	}
95
96	c = c->next;
97	}
98
99	if (!want_oauth && !sup_plain && !sup_digest) {
100	if (!sup_gtalk && !sup_fb) {
101	imcb_error(ic, "This server requires OAuth "
102	"(supported schemes:%s)", mechs->str);
103	} else {
104	imcb_error(ic, "BitlBee does not support any of the offered SASL "
105	"authentication schemes:%s", mechs->str);
106	}
107	imc_logout(ic, FALSE);
108	g_string_free(mechs, TRUE);
109	return XT_ABORT;
110	}
111	g_string_free(mechs, TRUE);
112
113	reply = xt_new_node("auth", NULL, NULL);
114	if (!want_hipchat) {
115	xt_add_attr(reply, "xmlns", XMLNS_SASL);
116	} else {
117	xt_add_attr(reply, "xmlns", XMLNS_HIPCHAT);
118	}
119
120	if (sup_gtalk && want_oauth) {
121	int len;
122
123	/* X-OAUTH2 is, not the standard OAuth2 SASL/XMPP implementation.
124	It's currently used by GTalk and vaguely documented on
125	http://code.google.com/apis/cloudprint/docs/rawxmpp.html . */
126	xt_add_attr(reply, "mechanism", "X-OAUTH2");
127
128	len = strlen(jd->username) + strlen(jd->oauth2_access_token) + 2;
129	s = g_malloc(len + 1);
130	s[0] = 0;
131	strcpy(s + 1, jd->username);
132	strcpy(s + 2 + strlen(jd->username), jd->oauth2_access_token);
133	reply->text = base64_encode((unsigned char *) s, len);
134	reply->text_len = strlen(reply->text);
135	g_free(s);
136	} else if (sup_fb && want_oauth) {
137	xt_add_attr(reply, "mechanism", "X-FACEBOOK-PLATFORM");
138	jd->flags \|= JFLAG_SASL_FB;
139	} else if (want_oauth) {
140	imcb_error(ic, "OAuth requested, but not supported by server");
141	imc_logout(ic, FALSE);
142	xt_free_node(reply);
143	return XT_ABORT;
144	} else if (sup_digest) {
145	xt_add_attr(reply, "mechanism", "DIGEST-MD5");
146
147	/* The rest will be done later, when we receive a <challenge/>. */
148	} else if (sup_plain) {
149	int len;
150	GString *gs;
151	char *username;
152
153	if (!want_hipchat) {
154	xt_add_attr(reply, "mechanism", "PLAIN");
155	username = jd->username;
156	} else {
157	username = jd->me;
158	}
159
160	/* set an arbitrary initial size to avoid reallocations */
161	gs = g_string_sized_new(128);
162
163	/* With SASL PLAIN in XMPP, the text should be b64(\0user\0pass) */
164	g_string_append_c(gs, '\0');
165	g_string_append(gs, username);
166	g_string_append_c(gs, '\0');
167	g_string_append(gs, ic->acc->pass);
168	if (want_hipchat) {
169	/* Hipchat's variation adds \0resource at the end */
170	g_string_append_c(gs, '\0');
171	g_string_append(gs, set_getstr(&ic->acc->set, "resource"));
172	}
173
174	len = gs->len;
175	s = g_string_free(gs, FALSE);
176
177	reply->text = base64_encode((unsigned char *) s, len);
178	reply->text_len = strlen(reply->text);
179	g_free(s);
180	}
181
182	if (reply && !jabber_write_packet(ic, reply)) {
183	xt_free_node(reply);
184	return XT_ABORT;
185	}
186	xt_free_node(reply);
187
188	/* To prevent classic authentication from happening. */
189	jd->flags \|= JFLAG_STREAM_STARTED;
190
191	return XT_HANDLED;
192	}
193
194	/* Non-static function, but not mentioned in jabber.h because it's for internal
195	use, just that the unittest should be able to reach it... */
196	char sasl_get_part(char data, char *field)
197	{
198	int i, len;
199
200	len = strlen(field);
201
202	while (g_ascii_isspace(data) \|\| data == ',') {
203	data++;
204	}
205
206	if (g_strncasecmp(data, field, len) == 0 && data[len] == '=') {
207	i = strlen(field) + 1;
208	} else {
209	for (i = 0; data[i]; i++) {
210	/* If we have a ", skip until it's closed again. */
211	if (data[i] == '"') {
212	i++;
213	while (data[i] != '"' \|\| data[i - 1] == '\\') {
214	i++;
215	}
216	}
217
218	/* If we got a comma, we got a new field. Check it,
219	find the next key after it. */
220	if (data[i] == ',') {
221	while (g_ascii_isspace(data[i]) \|\| data[i] == ',') {
222	i++;
223	}
224
225	if (g_strncasecmp(data + i, field, len) == 0 &&
226	data[i + len] == '=') {
227	i += len + 1;
228	break;
229	}
230	}
231	}
232	}
233
234	if (data[i] == '"') {
235	int j;
236	char *ret;
237
238	i++;
239	len = 0;
240	while (data[i + len] != '"' \|\| data[i + len - 1] == '\\') {
241	len++;
242	}
243
244	ret = g_strndup(data + i, len);
245	for (i = j = 0; ret[i]; i++) {
246	if (ret[i] == '\\') {
247	ret[j++] = ret[++i];
248	} else {
249	ret[j++] = ret[i];
250	}
251	}
252	ret[j] = 0;
253
254	return ret;
255	} else if (data[i]) {
256	len = 0;
257	while (data[i + len] && data[i + len] != ',') {
258	len++;
259	}
260
261	return g_strndup(data + i, len);
262	} else {
263	return NULL;
264	}
265	}
266
267	xt_status sasl_pkt_challenge(struct xt_node *node, gpointer data)
268	{
269	struct im_connection *ic = data;
270	struct jabber_data *jd = ic->proto_data;
271	struct xt_node *reply_pkt = NULL;
272	char nonce = NULL, realm = NULL, *cnonce = NULL;
273	unsigned char cnonce_bin[30];
274	char *digest_uri = NULL;
275	char *dec = NULL;
276	char s = NULL, reply = NULL;
277	xt_status ret = XT_ABORT;
278
279	if (node->text_len == 0) {
280	goto error;
281	}
282
283	dec = frombase64(node->text);
284
285	if (jd->flags & JFLAG_SASL_FB) {
286	/* New-style Facebook OAauth2 support. Instead of sending a refresh
287	token, they just send an access token that should never expire. */
288	GSList p_in = NULL, p_out = NULL;
289	char time[33];
290
291	oauth_params_parse(&p_in, dec);
292	oauth_params_add(&p_out, "nonce", oauth_params_get(&p_in, "nonce"));
293	oauth_params_add(&p_out, "method", oauth_params_get(&p_in, "method"));
294	oauth_params_free(&p_in);
295
296	g_snprintf(time, sizeof(time), "%lld", (long long) (gettime() * 1000));
297	oauth_params_add(&p_out, "call_id", time);
298	oauth_params_add(&p_out, "api_key", oauth2_service_facebook.consumer_key);
299	oauth_params_add(&p_out, "v", "1.0");
300	oauth_params_add(&p_out, "format", "XML");
301	oauth_params_add(&p_out, "access_token", jd->oauth2_access_token);
302
303	reply = oauth_params_string(p_out);
304	oauth_params_free(&p_out);
305	} else if (!(s = sasl_get_part(dec, "rspauth"))) {
306	/* See RFC 2831 for for information. */
307	md5_state_t A1, A2, H;
308	md5_byte_t A1r[16], A2r[16], Hr[16];
309	char A1h[33], A2h[33], Hh[33];
310	int i;
311
312	nonce = sasl_get_part(dec, "nonce");
313	realm = sasl_get_part(dec, "realm");
314
315	if (!nonce) {
316	goto error;
317	}
318
319	/* Jabber.Org considers the realm part optional and doesn't
320	specify one. Oh well, actually they're right, but still,
321	don't know if this is right... */
322	if (!realm) {
323	realm = g_strdup(jd->server);
324	}
325
326	random_bytes(cnonce_bin, sizeof(cnonce_bin));
327	cnonce = base64_encode(cnonce_bin, sizeof(cnonce_bin));
328	digest_uri = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", "xmpp", jd->server);
329
330	/* Generate the MD5 hash of username:realm:password,
331	I decided to call it H. */
332	md5_init(&H);
333	s = g_strdup_printf("%s:%s:%s", jd->username, realm, ic->acc->pass);
334	md5_append(&H, (unsigned char *) s, strlen(s));
335	g_free(s);
336	md5_finish(&H, Hr);
337
338	/* Now generate the hex. MD5 hash of H:nonce:cnonce, called A1. */
339	md5_init(&A1);
340	s = g_strdup_printf(":%s:%s", nonce, cnonce);
341	md5_append(&A1, Hr, 16);
342	md5_append(&A1, (unsigned char *) s, strlen(s));
343	g_free(s);
344	md5_finish(&A1, A1r);
345	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
346	sprintf(A1h + i * 2, "%02x", A1r[i]);
347	}
348
349	/* A2... */
350	md5_init(&A2);
351	s = g_strdup_printf("%s:%s", "AUTHENTICATE", digest_uri);
352	md5_append(&A2, (unsigned char *) s, strlen(s));
353	g_free(s);
354	md5_finish(&A2, A2r);
355	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
356	sprintf(A2h + i * 2, "%02x", A2r[i]);
357	}
358
359	/* Final result: A1:nonce:00000001:cnonce:auth:A2. Let's reuse H for it. */
360	md5_init(&H);
361	s = g_strdup_printf("%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s", A1h, nonce, "00000001", cnonce, "auth", A2h);
362	md5_append(&H, (unsigned char *) s, strlen(s));
363	g_free(s);
364	md5_finish(&H, Hr);
365	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
366	sprintf(Hh + i * 2, "%02x", Hr[i]);
367	}
368
369	/* Now build the SASL response string: */
370	reply = g_strdup_printf("username=\"%s\",realm=\"%s\",nonce=\"%s\",cnonce=\"%s\","
371	"nc=%08x,qop=auth,digest-uri=\"%s\",response=%s,charset=%s",
372	jd->username, realm, nonce, cnonce, 1, digest_uri, Hh, "utf-8");
373	} else {
374	/* We found rspauth, but don't really care... */
375	g_free(s);
376	}
377
378	s = reply ? tobase64(reply) : NULL;
379	reply_pkt = xt_new_node("response", s, NULL);
380	xt_add_attr(reply_pkt, "xmlns", XMLNS_SASL);
381
382	if (!jabber_write_packet(ic, reply_pkt)) {
383	goto silent_error;
384	}
385
386	ret = XT_HANDLED;
387	goto silent_error;
388
389	error:
390	imcb_error(ic, "Incorrect SASL challenge received");
391	imc_logout(ic, FALSE);
392
393	silent_error:
394	g_free(digest_uri);
395	g_free(cnonce);
396	g_free(nonce);
397	g_free(reply);
398	g_free(realm);
399	g_free(dec);
400	g_free(s);
401	xt_free_node(reply_pkt);
402
403	return ret;
404	}
405
406	xt_status sasl_pkt_result(struct xt_node *node, gpointer data)
407	{
408	struct im_connection *ic = data;
409	struct jabber_data *jd = ic->proto_data;
410	char *s;
411
412	s = xt_find_attr(node, "xmlns");
413	if (!s \|\| strcmp(s, XMLNS_SASL) != 0) {
414	imcb_log(ic, "Stream error while authenticating");
415	imc_logout(ic, FALSE);
416	return XT_ABORT;
417	}
418
419	if (strcmp(node->name, "success") == 0) {
420	imcb_log(ic, "Authentication finished");
421	jd->flags \|= JFLAG_AUTHENTICATED \| JFLAG_STREAM_RESTART;
422
423	if (jd->flags & JFLAG_HIPCHAT) {
424	return hipchat_handle_success(ic, node);
425	}
426	} else if (strcmp(node->name, "failure") == 0) {
427	imcb_error(ic, "Authentication failure");
428	imc_logout(ic, FALSE);
429	return XT_ABORT;
430	}
431
432	return XT_HANDLED;
433	}
434
435	/* This one is needed to judge if we'll do authentication using IQ or SASL.
436	It's done by checking if the <stream:stream> from the server has a
437	version attribute. I don't know if this is the right way though... */
438	gboolean sasl_supported(struct im_connection *ic)
439	{
440	struct jabber_data *jd = ic->proto_data;
441
442	return (jd->xt && jd->xt->root && xt_find_attr(jd->xt->root, "version")) != 0;
443	}
444
445	void sasl_oauth2_init(struct im_connection *ic)
446	{
447	struct jabber_data *jd = ic->proto_data;
448	char msg, url;
449
450	imcb_log(ic, "Starting OAuth authentication");
451
452	/* Temporary contact, just used to receive the OAuth response. */
453	imcb_add_buddy(ic, JABBER_OAUTH_HANDLE, NULL);
454	url = oauth2_url(jd->oauth2_service);
455	msg = g_strdup_printf("Open this URL in your browser to authenticate: %s", url);
456	imcb_buddy_msg(ic, JABBER_OAUTH_HANDLE, msg, 0, 0);
457	imcb_buddy_msg(ic, JABBER_OAUTH_HANDLE, "Respond to this message with the returned "
458	"authorization token.", 0, 0);
459
460	g_free(msg);
461	g_free(url);
462	}
463
464	static gboolean sasl_oauth2_remove_contact(gpointer data, gint fd, b_input_condition cond)
465	{
466	struct im_connection *ic = data;
467
468	if (g_slist_find(jabber_connections, ic)) {
469	imcb_remove_buddy(ic, JABBER_OAUTH_HANDLE, NULL);
470	}
471	return FALSE;
472	}
473
474	static void sasl_oauth2_got_token(gpointer data, const char access_token, const char refresh_token,
475	const char *error);
476
477	int sasl_oauth2_get_refresh_token(struct im_connection ic, const char msg)
478	{
479	struct jabber_data *jd = ic->proto_data;
480	char *code;
481	int ret;
482
483	imcb_log(ic, "Requesting OAuth access token");
484
485	/* Don't do it here because the caller may get confused if the contact
486	we're currently sending a message to is deleted. */
487	b_timeout_add(1, sasl_oauth2_remove_contact, ic);
488
489	code = g_strdup(msg);
490	g_strstrip(code);
491	ret = oauth2_access_token(jd->oauth2_service, OAUTH2_AUTH_CODE,
492	code, sasl_oauth2_got_token, ic);
493
494	g_free(code);
495	return ret;
496	}
497
498	int sasl_oauth2_refresh(struct im_connection ic, const char refresh_token)
499	{
500	struct jabber_data *jd = ic->proto_data;
501
502	return oauth2_access_token(jd->oauth2_service, OAUTH2_AUTH_REFRESH,
503	refresh_token, sasl_oauth2_got_token, ic);
504	}
505
506	static void sasl_oauth2_got_token(gpointer data, const char access_token, const char refresh_token, const char *error)
507	{
508	struct im_connection *ic = data;
509	struct jabber_data *jd;
510	GSList *auth = NULL;
511
512	if (g_slist_find(jabber_connections, ic) == NULL) {
513	return;
514	}
515
516	jd = ic->proto_data;
517
518	if (access_token == NULL) {
519	imcb_error(ic, "OAuth failure (%s)", error);
520	imc_logout(ic, TRUE);
521	return;
522	}
523
524	oauth_params_parse(&auth, ic->acc->pass);
525	if (refresh_token) {
526	oauth_params_set(&auth, "refresh_token", refresh_token);
527	}
528	if (access_token) {
529	oauth_params_set(&auth, "access_token", access_token);
530	}
531
532	g_free(ic->acc->pass);
533	ic->acc->pass = oauth_params_string(auth);
534	oauth_params_free(&auth);
535
536	g_free(jd->oauth2_access_token);
537	jd->oauth2_access_token = g_strdup(access_token);
538
539	jabber_connect(ic);
540	}

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