source: skype/README @ f7c6049

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1= Skype plugin for BitlBee
2Miklos Vajna <vmiklos-at-vmiklos-dot-hu>
3
4== Status
5
6[Wilmer van der Gaast (author of BitlBee)]
7____
8Okay, this exists now, with lots of thanks to vmiklos for his *excellent*
9work!!
10
11It's not in the main BitlBee and it'll never be for various reasons, but
12because it's a plugin that shouldn't be a problem.
13____
14
15One day I browsed the BitlBee bugtracker and found
16http://bugs.bitlbee.org/bitlbee/ticket/82[this] ticket. Then after a while I
17returned and saw that it was still open. So I wrote it.
18
19It's pretty stable, I use it for my daily work. Being a plug-in, no patching
20is required, you can just install it after installing BitlBee itself.
21
22NOTE: You will see that this implementation of the Skype plug-in still requires
23a Skype instance to be running. This is because I'm not motivated to reverse
24engineer Skype's
25http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skype_Protocol#Obfuscation_Layer[obfuscation
26layer]. (Not mentioning that you should ask your lawyer about if it is legal or
27not..)
28
29== Requirements
30
31* Skype >= 1.4.0.99. The latest version I've tested is 2.0.0.68.
32* BitlBee >= 1.1.1dev. The latest version I've tested is 1.2.
33* Skype4Py >= 0.9.28.7. Previous versions won't work due to API changes.
34
35NOTE: I had not had time to add support for 1.x yet.
36
37* Python >= 2.5. Skype4Py does not work with 2.4.
38* PyGObject >= 2.8.0. Older versions are part of PyGTK. (And you don't want to
39  install GTK for nothing, right?)
40* pyopenssl or python-gnutls.
41
42`bitlbee-skype` has been tested under Linux and Mac OS X. Skype and Skype4py is
43available under Windows, too, so it probably works, but this has not been tested.
44
45== How to set it up
46
47Before you start. The setup is the following: BitlBee can't connect directly to
48Skype servers (the company's ones). It needs a running Skype client to do so.
49In fact BitlBee will connect to `skyped` (a tcp server, provided in this
50package) and `skyped` will connect to to your Skype client.
51
52The benefit of this architecture is that you can run Skype and `skyped`
53on a machine different to the one where you run BitlBee (it can be even
54a public server) and/or your IRC client.
55
56NOTE: The order is important. First `skyped` starts Skype. Then `skyped`
57connects to Skype, finally BitlBee can connect to `skyped`.
58
59=== Installing under Frugalware
60
61- Install the necessary packages:
62
63----
64# pacman-g2 -S bitlbee-skype skype4py
65----
66
67and you don't have to compile anything manually.
68
69=== Installing under Debian
70
71- Install the necessary development package:
72
73----
74# apt-get install bitlbee-dev
75----
76
77and you have to install `bitlbee-skype` and `skype4py` from source.
78
79=== Installing from source
80
81- You need the latest stable BitlBee release:
82
83----
84$ wget http://get.bitlbee.org/src/bitlbee-1.2.tar.gz
85$ tar xf bitlbee-1.2.tar.gz
86$ cd bitlbee-1.2
87----
88
89NOTE: You no longer need additional patches, as of version 1.1.1dev.
90
91- Now compile and install it:
92
93----
94$ ./configure
95$ make
96# make install install-dev
97----
98
99- Get the plugin code (in an empty dir, or whereever you want, it does
100  not matter):
101
102----
103$ wget http://vmiklos.hu/project/bitlbee-skype/bitlbee-skype-@VERSION@.tar.gz
104$ tar xf bitlbee-skype-@VERSION@.tar.gz
105$ cd bitlbee-skype-@VERSION@
106----
107
108- Compile and install it:
109
110----
111$ ./configure
112$ make
113# make install
114----
115
116This will install the plugin to where BitlBee expects them, which is
117`/usr/local/lib/bitlbee` if you installed BitlBee from source.
118
119- To install http://skype4py.sourceforge.net/[Skype4Py] from source:
120
121----
122$ tar -zxvf Skype4Py-x.x.x.x.tar.gz
123$ cd Skype4Py-x.x.x.x
124# python setup.py install
125----
126
127=== Configuring
128
129- Edit `/usr/local/etc/skyped/skyped.conf`: adjust `username` and `password`. The
130  `username` should be your Skype login and the `password` can be whatever you
131  want, but you will have to specify that one when adding the Skype account to
132  BitlBee (see later).
133
134NOTE: Here, and later - `/usr/local/etc` can be different on your installation
135if you used the `--sysconfdir` switch when running bitlbee-skype's `configure`.
136
137- Generate the SSL pem files:
138
139----
140# cd /usr/local/etc/skyped
141# openssl req -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -config skyped.cnf -out skyped.cert.pem \
142        -keyout skyped.key.pem
143----
144
145NOTE: Maybe you want to adjust the permissions in the `/usr/local/etc/skyped`
146dir. For example make it readable by just your user.
147
148- If both pyopenssl and python-gnutls are available, then python-gnutls
149  will be used. This behaviour can be overwritten by:
150
151----
152$ export SKYPED_NO_GNUTLS=1
153----
154
155- Start `skyped` (the tcp server):
156
157----
158$ skyped
159----
160
161- Start your `IRC` client, connect to BitlBee and add your account:
162
163----
164account add skype <user> <pass>
165account set skype/server localhost
166----
167
168<user> should be your Skype account name, <pass> should be the one you declared
169in `skyped.conf`. If you want to run skyped on a remote machine, replace
170`localhost` with the name of the machine.
171
172If you are running skyped on a custom port:
173
174----
175account set skype/port <port>
176----
177
178If you want to set your full name (optional):
179
180----
181account set skype/display_name "John Smith"
182----
183
184If you want to see your skypeout contacts online as well (they are
185offline by default):
186
187----
188account set skype/skypeout_offline false
189----
190
191== Setting up Skype in a VNC server (optional)
192
193Optionally, if you want to run Skype on a server, you might want to setup up
194a `VNC` server as well. I used `tightvnc` but probably other `VNC` servers will
195work, too.
196
197First run
198
199----
200$ vncpasswd ~/.vnc/passwd
201----
202
203and create a password. You will need it at least once.
204
205Now create `~/.vnc/xstartup` with the following contents:
206
207----
208#!/bin/sh
209
210twm
211----
212
213Adjust the permissions:
214
215----
216$ chmod +x ~/.vnc/xstartup
217----
218
219Then start the server:
220
221----
222$ vncserver
223----
224
225Then connect to it, start an `xterm`, set up Skype (username, password,
226enable X11 API and allow the `Skype4Py` client), quit from Skype, and
227start `skyped`. If you want to watch its traffic, enable debug messages
228and foreground mode:
229
230----
231$ skyped -n -d
232----
233
234== Features
235
236- Download nicks and away statuses from Skype
237
238- Noticing joins / parts while we're connected
239
240- Sending messages
241
242- Receiving messages
243
244- Receiving away status changes
245
246- `skyped` (the tcp daemon that is a gateway between Skype and tcp)
247
248- Error handling when `skyped` is not running and when it exits
249
250- Marking received messages as seen so that Skype won't say there are unread messages
251
252- Adding / removing contacts
253
254- Set away state when you do a `/away`.
255
256- When you `account off`, Skype will set status to `Offline`
257
258- When you `account on`, Skype will set status to `Online`
259
260- Detect when somebody wants to add you and ask for confirmation
261
262- Detect when somebody wants to transfer a file
263
264- Group chat support:
265
266  * Detect if we're invited
267
268  * Send / receive group chat messages
269
270  * Invite others (using `/invite <nick>`)
271
272  * Part from group chats
273
274  * Starting a group chat (using `/j #nick`)
275
276- Topic changes in group chats:
277
278  * Show the current topic (if any) on join
279
280  * Notice when someone changes the topic
281
282  * Support changing the topic using `/topic`
283
284- Viewing the profile using the `info` command.
285
286- Handling skype actions (when the `CHATMESSAGE` has `EMOTED` type)
287
288- Setting your display name using the `nick` command.
289
290- Running Skype on a machine different to BitlBee is possible, the
291  communication is encrypted.
292
293- Managing outgoing calls (with call duration at the end, including
294  SkypeOut calls if you use a phone number instead of a nick):
295
296  * `account set skype/call nick`
297  * `account set -del skype/call`
298
299- Managing incoming calls via questions, just like when you add / remove
300  contacts.
301
302- Querying the current SkypeOut balance:
303
304  * `account set skype/balance query`
305
306== What needs to be done (aka. TODO)
307
308- Notice if foo invites bar. Currently you can see only that bar joined.
309
310- Public chats. See
311  link:https://developer.skype.com/jira/browse/SCL-381[this feature
312  request], this is because it is still not possible (under Linux) to
313  `join_chat` to a public chat..
314
315- Add `--disable-skyped` and `--disable-plugin` switches in case one wants to
316  build `bitlbee-skype` only for a public server or only for use with a public
317  server.
318
319== I would like to have support for ...
320
321If something does not work and it's not in the TODO section, then please
322contact me! Please also try the link:HACKING[git version] before reporting a bug, your
323problem may be already fixed there.
324
325In fact, of course, I wrote this documentation after figured out how to do this
326setup, so maybe I left out some steps. If you needed 'any' additional tricks,
327then it would be nice to include them here.
328
329== Known bugs
330
331- None at this time.
332
333== Screenshots
334
335You can reach some screenshots link:shot[here].
336
337== Additional resources
338
339You can reach the Changelog link:Changelog[here], and a gitweb interface
340http://vmiklos.hu/gitweb/?p=bitlbee-skype.git[here].
341
342The Skype API documentation is
343https://developer.skype.com/Docs/ApiDoc[here] if you're interested.
344
345
346== Testimonials
347
348----
34900:56 < scathe> vmiklos: I like your skype plugin :)
350----
351
352----
353It's really working great so far.
354
355Good Job and thank you!
356Sebastian
357----
358
359----
360Big respect for your work, i really appreciate it.
361
362Martin
363----
364
365----
366Thanks for bitlbee-skype. As a blind Linux user, I cannot use the
367skype GUI client because qt apps ar not accessible yet with the
368available screen readers. bitlbee-skype allows me to make use of skype
369without having to interact much with the GUI client, which helps me a
370lot.
371
372Lukas
373----
374
375----
37602:12 < newton> i must say, i love this little bee ;)
37702:15 < newton> tried it out today with the skype plugin, good work!
378----
379
380== Thanks
381
382for the following people:
383
384* Wilmer van der Gaast, for answering questions about the BitlBee plugin interface
385
386* Arkadiusz Wahlig, author of skype4py, for making suggestions to skyped
387
388* Gabor Adam Toth (tg), for noticing extra code is needed to handle multiline
389  messages
390
391* Cristobal Palmer (tarheelcoxn), for helping to testing the plugin in a
392  timezone different to mine
393
394* Risko Gergely, for his SkypeOut ideas
395
396* people on `#bitlbee` for feedback
397
398Back to my link:/projects[projects page].
399
400// vim: ft=asciidoc
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