source: protocols/msn/soap.c @ 4e4af1b

  /********************************************************************\
  * BitlBee -- An IRC to other IM-networks gateway                     *
  *                                                                    *
  * Copyright 2002-2010 Wilmer van der Gaast and others                *
  \********************************************************************/

/* MSN module - All the SOAPy XML stuff.
   Some manager at Microsoft apparently thought MSNP wasn't XMLy enough so
   someone stepped up and changed that. This is the result. Kilobytes and
   more kilobytes of XML vomit to transfer tiny bits of informaiton. */

/*
  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  (at your option) any later version.

  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  GNU General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License with
  the Debian GNU/Linux distribution in /usr/share/common-licenses/GPL;
  if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place,
  Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
*/

#include "http_client.h"
#include "soap.h"
#include "msn.h"
#include "bitlbee.h"
#include "url.h"
#include "misc.h"
#include "sha1.h"
#include "base64.h"
#include "xmltree.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>

/* This file tries to make SOAP stuff pretty simple to do by letting you just
   provide a function to build a request, a few functions to parse various
   parts of the response, and a function to run when the full response was
   received and parsed. See the various examples below. */

typedef enum
{
        MSN_SOAP_OK,
        MSN_SOAP_RETRY,
        MSN_SOAP_ABORT,
} msn_soap_result_t;

struct msn_soap_req_data
{
        void *data;
        struct im_connection *ic;
        int ttl;
        
        char *url, *action, *payload;
        struct http_request *http_req;
        
        const struct xt_handler_entry *xml_parser;
        msn_soap_func build_request, handle_response, free_data;
};

typedef int (*msn_soap_func) ( struct msn_soap_req_data * );

static int msn_soap_send_request( struct msn_soap_req_data *req );

static int msn_soap_start( struct im_connection *ic,
                    void *data,
                    msn_soap_func build_request,
                    const struct xt_handler_entry *xml_parser,
                    msn_soap_func handle_response,
                    msn_soap_func free_data )
{
        struct msn_soap_req_data *req = g_new0( struct msn_soap_req_data, 1 );
        
        req->ic = ic;
        req->data = data;
        req->xml_parser = xml_parser;
        req->build_request = build_request;
        req->handle_response = handle_response;
        req->free_data = free_data;
        req->ttl = 3;
        
        return msn_soap_send_request( req );
}

static void msn_soap_handle_response( struct http_request *http_req );

static int msn_soap_send_request( struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req )
{
        char *http_req;
        char *soap_action = NULL;
        url_t url;
        
        soap_req->build_request( soap_req );
        
        if( soap_req->action )
                soap_action = g_strdup_printf( "SOAPAction: \"%s\"\r\n", soap_req->action );
        
        url_set( &url, soap_req->url );
        http_req = g_strdup_printf( SOAP_HTTP_REQUEST, url.file, url.host,
                soap_action ? soap_action : "",
                strlen( soap_req->payload ), soap_req->payload );
        
        soap_req->http_req = http_dorequest( url.host, url.port, url.proto == PROTO_HTTPS,
                http_req, msn_soap_handle_response, soap_req );
        
        g_free( http_req );
        g_free( soap_action );
        
        return soap_req->http_req != NULL;
}

static void msn_soap_handle_response( struct http_request *http_req )
{
        struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req = http_req->data;
        int st;
        
        if( http_req->body_size > 0 )
        {
                struct xt_parser *parser;
                
                parser = xt_new( soap_req->xml_parser, soap_req );
                xt_feed( parser, http_req->reply_body, http_req->body_size );
                xt_handle( parser, NULL, -1 );
                xt_free( parser );
        }
        
        st = soap_req->handle_response( soap_req );
        
        g_free( soap_req->url );
        g_free( soap_req->action );
        g_free( soap_req->payload );
        soap_req->url = soap_req->action = soap_req->payload = NULL;
        
        if( st == MSN_SOAP_RETRY && --soap_req->ttl )
                msn_soap_send_request( soap_req );
        else
        {
                soap_req->free_data( soap_req );
                g_free( soap_req );
        }
}


/* passport_sso: Authentication MSNP15+ */

struct msn_soap_passport_sso_data
{
        char *policy;
        char *nonce;
        char *secret;
};

static int msn_soap_passport_sso_build_request( struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req )
{
        struct msn_soap_passport_sso_data *sd = soap_req->data;
        struct im_connection *ic = soap_req->ic;
        
        soap_req->url = g_strdup( SOAP_PASSPORT_SSO_URL );
        soap_req->payload = g_markup_printf_escaped( SOAP_PASSPORT_SSO_PAYLOAD,
                ic->acc->user, ic->acc->pass, sd->policy );
        
        return MSN_SOAP_OK;
}

static xt_status msn_soap_passport_sso_token( struct xt_node *node, gpointer data )
{
        struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req = data;
        struct msn_soap_passport_sso_data *sd = soap_req->data;
        struct msn_data *md = soap_req->ic->proto_data;
        struct xt_node *p;
        char *id;
        
        if( ( id = xt_find_attr( node, "Id" ) ) == NULL )
                return XT_HANDLED;
        id += strlen( id ) - 1;
        if( *id == '1' &&
            ( p = node->parent ) && ( p = p->parent ) &&
            ( p = xt_find_node( p->children, "wst:RequestedProofToken" ) ) &&
            ( p = xt_find_node( p->children, "wst:BinarySecret" ) ) &&
            p->text )
                sd->secret = g_strdup( p->text );
        
        *id -= '1';
        if( *id >= 0 && *id <= 2 )
        {
                g_free( md->tokens[(int)*id] );
                md->tokens[(int)*id] = g_strdup( node->text );
        }
        
        return XT_HANDLED;
}

static const struct xt_handler_entry msn_soap_passport_sso_parser[] = {
        { "wsse:BinarySecurityToken", "wst:RequestedSecurityToken", msn_soap_passport_sso_token },
        { NULL, NULL, NULL }
};

static char *msn_key_fuckery( char *key, int key_len, char *type )
{
        unsigned char hash1[20+strlen(type)+1];
        unsigned char hash2[20];
        char *ret;
        
        sha1_hmac( key, key_len, type, 0, hash1 );
        strcpy( (char*) hash1 + 20, type );
        sha1_hmac( key, key_len, (char*) hash1, sizeof( hash1 ) - 1, hash2 );
        
        /* This is okay as hash1 is read completely before it's overwritten. */
        sha1_hmac( key, key_len, (char*) hash1, 20, hash1 );
        sha1_hmac( key, key_len, (char*) hash1, sizeof( hash1 ) - 1, hash1 );
        
        ret = g_malloc( 24 );
        memcpy( ret, hash2, 20 );
        memcpy( ret + 20, hash1, 4 );
        return ret;
}

static int msn_soap_passport_sso_handle_response( struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req )
{
        struct msn_soap_passport_sso_data *sd = soap_req->data;
        struct im_connection *ic = soap_req->ic;
        char *key1, *key2, *key3, *blurb64;
        int key1_len;
        unsigned char *padnonce, *des3res;
        struct
        {
                unsigned int uStructHeaderSize; // 28. Does not count data
                unsigned int uCryptMode; // CRYPT_MODE_CBC (1)
                unsigned int uCipherType; // TripleDES (0x6603)
                unsigned int uHashType; // SHA1 (0x8004)
                unsigned int uIVLen;    // 8
                unsigned int uHashLen;  // 20
                unsigned int uCipherLen; // 72
                unsigned char iv[8];
                unsigned char hash[20];
                unsigned char cipherbytes[72];
        } blurb = {
                GUINT32_TO_LE( 28 ),
                GUINT32_TO_LE( 1 ),
                GUINT32_TO_LE( 0x6603 ),
                GUINT32_TO_LE( 0x8004 ),
                GUINT32_TO_LE( 8 ),
                GUINT32_TO_LE( 20 ),
                GUINT32_TO_LE( 72 ),
        };

        key1_len = base64_decode( sd->secret, (unsigned char**) &key1 );
        
        key2 = msn_key_fuckery( key1, key1_len, "WS-SecureConversationSESSION KEY HASH" );
        key3 = msn_key_fuckery( key1, key1_len, "WS-SecureConversationSESSION KEY ENCRYPTION" );
        
        sha1_hmac( key2, 24, sd->nonce, 0, blurb.hash );
        padnonce = g_malloc( strlen( sd->nonce ) + 8 );
        strcpy( (char*) padnonce, sd->nonce );
        memset( padnonce + strlen( sd->nonce ), 8, 8 );
        
        random_bytes( blurb.iv, 8 );
        
        ssl_des3_encrypt( (unsigned char*) key3, 24, padnonce, strlen( sd->nonce ) + 8, blurb.iv, &des3res );
        memcpy( blurb.cipherbytes, des3res, 72 );
        
        blurb64 = base64_encode( (unsigned char*) &blurb, sizeof( blurb ) );
        msn_auth_got_passport_token( ic, blurb64 );
        
        g_free( padnonce );
        g_free( blurb64 );
        g_free( des3res );
        g_free( key1 );
        g_free( key2 );
        g_free( key3 );
        
        return MSN_SOAP_OK;
}

static int msn_soap_passport_sso_free_data( struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req )
{
        struct msn_soap_passport_sso_data *sd = soap_req->data;
        
        g_free( sd->policy );
        g_free( sd->nonce );
        g_free( sd->secret );
        
        return MSN_SOAP_OK;
}

int msn_soap_passport_sso_request( struct im_connection *ic, const char *policy, const char *nonce )
{
        struct msn_soap_passport_sso_data *sd = g_new0( struct msn_soap_passport_sso_data, 1 );
        
        sd->policy = g_strdup( policy );
        sd->nonce = g_strdup( nonce );
        
        return msn_soap_start( ic, sd, msn_soap_passport_sso_build_request,
                                       msn_soap_passport_sso_parser,
                                       msn_soap_passport_sso_handle_response,
                                       msn_soap_passport_sso_free_data );
}


/* oim_send: Sending offline messages */

struct msn_soap_oim_send_data
{
        char *to;
        char *msg;
        int number;
        int need_retry;
};

static int msn_soap_oim_build_request( struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req )
{
        struct msn_soap_oim_send_data *oim = soap_req->data;
        struct im_connection *ic = soap_req->ic;
        struct msn_data *md = ic->proto_data;
        char *display_name_b64;
        
        display_name_b64 = tobase64( set_getstr( &ic->acc->set, "display_name" ) );
        
        soap_req->url = g_strdup( SOAP_OIM_SEND_URL );
        soap_req->action = g_strdup( SOAP_OIM_SEND_ACTION );
        soap_req->payload = g_markup_printf_escaped( SOAP_OIM_SEND_PAYLOAD,
                ic->acc->user, display_name_b64, MSNP_VER, MSNP_BUILD,
                oim->to, md->tokens[2],
                MSNP11_PROD_ID, md->lock_key ? md->lock_key : "",
                oim->number, oim->number, oim->msg );
        
        g_free( display_name_b64 );
        
        return MSN_SOAP_OK;
}

static xt_status msn_soap_oim_send_challenge( struct xt_node *node, gpointer data )
{
        struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req = data;
        struct msn_soap_oim_send_data *oim = soap_req->data;
        struct im_connection *ic = soap_req->ic;
        struct msn_data *md = ic->proto_data;
        
        g_free( md->lock_key );
        md->lock_key = msn_p11_challenge( node->text );
        
        oim->need_retry = 1;
        
        return XT_HANDLED;
}

static const struct xt_handler_entry msn_soap_oim_send_parser[] = {
        { "LockKeyChallenge", "detail", msn_soap_oim_send_challenge },
        { NULL,               NULL,     NULL                        }
};

static int msn_soap_oim_handle_response( struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req )
{
        struct msn_soap_oim_send_data *oim = soap_req->data;
        
        if( soap_req->http_req->status_code == 500 && oim->need_retry && soap_req->ttl > 0 )
        {
                oim->need_retry = 0;
                return MSN_SOAP_RETRY;
        }
        else if( soap_req->http_req->status_code == 200 )
        {
                imcb_log( soap_req->ic, "Offline message successfully delivered to %s", oim->to );
                return MSN_SOAP_OK;
        }
        else
        {
                imcb_log( soap_req->ic, "Failed to deliver offline message to %s:\n%s", oim->to, oim->msg );
                return MSN_SOAP_ABORT;
        }
}

static int msn_soap_oim_free_data( struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req )
{
        struct msn_soap_oim_send_data *oim = soap_req->data;
        
        g_free( oim->to );
        g_free( oim->msg );
        g_free( oim );
        
        return MSN_SOAP_OK;
}

int msn_soap_oim_send( struct im_connection *ic, const char *to, const char *msg )
{
        struct msn_soap_oim_send_data *data;
        
        data = g_new0( struct msn_soap_oim_send_data, 1 );
        data->to = g_strdup( to );
        data->msg = tobase64( msg );
        data->number = 1;
        
        return msn_soap_start( ic, data, msn_soap_oim_build_request,
                                         msn_soap_oim_send_parser,
                                         msn_soap_oim_handle_response,
                                         msn_soap_oim_free_data );
}

int msn_soap_oim_send_queue( struct im_connection *ic, GSList **msgq )
{
        GSList *l;
        char *n = NULL;
        
        for( l = *msgq; l; l = l->next )
        {
                struct msn_message *m = l->data;
                
                if( n == NULL )
                        n = m->who;
                if( strcmp( n, m->who ) == 0 )
                        msn_soap_oim_send( ic, m->who, m->text );
        }
        
        while( *msgq != NULL )
        {
                struct msn_message *m = (*msgq)->data;
                
                g_free( m->who );
                g_free( m->text );
                g_free( m );
                
                *msgq = g_slist_remove( *msgq, m );
        }
        
        return 1;
}


/* memlist: Fetching the membership list (NOT address book) */

static int msn_soap_memlist_build_request( struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req )
{
        struct msn_data *md = soap_req->ic->proto_data;
        
        soap_req->url = g_strdup( SOAP_MEMLIST_URL );
        soap_req->action = g_strdup( SOAP_MEMLIST_ACTION );
        soap_req->payload = g_markup_printf_escaped( SOAP_MEMLIST_PAYLOAD, md->tokens[1] );
        
        return 1;
}

static xt_status msn_soap_memlist_member( struct xt_node *node, gpointer data )
{
        bee_user_t *bu;
        struct msn_buddy_data *bd;
        struct xt_node *p;
        char *role = NULL, *handle = NULL;
        struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req = data;
        struct im_connection *ic = soap_req->ic;
        
        if( ( p = node->parent ) && ( p = p->parent ) &&
            ( p = xt_find_node( p->children, "MemberRole" ) ) )
                role = p->text;
        
        if( ( p = xt_find_node( node->children, "PassportName" ) ) )
                handle = p->text;
        
        if( !role || !handle || 
            !( ( bu = bee_user_by_handle( ic->bee, ic, handle ) ) ||
               ( bu = bee_user_new( ic->bee, ic, handle, 0 ) ) ) )
                return XT_HANDLED;
        
        bd = bu->data;
        if( strcmp( role, "Allow" ) == 0 )
                bd->flags |= MSN_BUDDY_AL;
        else if( strcmp( role, "Block" ) == 0 )
                bd->flags |= MSN_BUDDY_BL;
        else if( strcmp( role, "Reverse" ) == 0 )
                bd->flags |= MSN_BUDDY_RL;
        else if( strcmp( role, "Pending" ) == 0 )
                bd->flags |= MSN_BUDDY_PL;
        
        return XT_HANDLED;
}

static const struct xt_handler_entry msn_soap_memlist_parser[] = {
        { "Member", "Members", msn_soap_memlist_member },
        { NULL,               NULL,     NULL                        }
};

static int msn_soap_memlist_handle_response( struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req )
{
        msn_soap_addressbook_request( soap_req->ic );
        
        return MSN_SOAP_OK;
}

static int msn_soap_memlist_free_data( struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req )
{
        return 0;
}

int msn_soap_memlist_request( struct im_connection *ic )
{
        return msn_soap_start( ic, NULL, msn_soap_memlist_build_request,
                                         msn_soap_memlist_parser,
                                         msn_soap_memlist_handle_response,
                                         msn_soap_memlist_free_data );
}


/* addressbook: Fetching the membership list (NOT address book) */

static int msn_soap_addressbook_build_request( struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req )
{
        struct msn_data *md = soap_req->ic->proto_data;
        
        soap_req->url = g_strdup( SOAP_ADDRESSBOOK_URL );
        soap_req->action = g_strdup( SOAP_ADDRESSBOOK_ACTION );
        soap_req->payload = g_markup_printf_escaped( SOAP_ADDRESSBOOK_PAYLOAD, md->tokens[1] );
        
        return 1;
}

static xt_status msn_soap_addressbook_group( struct xt_node *node, gpointer data )
{
        struct xt_node *p;
        char *id = NULL, *name = NULL;
        struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req = data;
        struct im_connection *ic = soap_req->ic;
        
        if( ( p = node->parent ) &&
            ( p = xt_find_node( p->children, "groupId" ) ) )
                id = p->text;
        
        if( ( p = xt_find_node( node->children, "name" ) ) )
                name = p->text;
        
        printf( "%s %s\n", id, name );
        
        return XT_HANDLED;
}

static xt_status msn_soap_addressbook_contact( struct xt_node *node, gpointer data )
{
        bee_user_t *bu;
        struct msn_buddy_data *bd;
        struct xt_node *p;
        char *id = NULL, *type = NULL, *handle = NULL, *display_name = NULL;
        struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req = data;
        struct im_connection *ic = soap_req->ic;
        
        if( ( p = node->parent ) &&
            ( p = xt_find_node( p->children, "contactId" ) ) )
                id = p->text;
        if( ( p = xt_find_node( node->children, "contactType" ) ) )
                type = p->text;
        if( ( p = xt_find_node( node->children, "passportName" ) ) )
                handle = p->text;
        if( ( p = xt_find_node( node->children, "displayName" ) ) )
                display_name = p->text;
        
        if( type && g_strcasecmp( type, "me" ) == 0 )
        {
                set_t *set = set_find( &ic->acc->set, "display_name" );
                g_free( set->value );
                set->value = g_strdup( display_name );
                
                return XT_HANDLED;
        }
        
        if( !( bu = bee_user_by_handle( ic->bee, ic, handle ) ) &&
            !( bu = bee_user_new( ic->bee, ic, handle, 0 ) ) )
                return XT_HANDLED;
        
        bd = bu->data;
        bd->flags |= MSN_BUDDY_FL;
        g_free( bd->cid );
        bd->cid = g_strdup( id );
        
        imcb_rename_buddy( ic, handle, display_name );
        
        printf( "%s %s %s %s\n", id, type, handle, display_name );
        
        return XT_HANDLED;
}

static const struct xt_handler_entry msn_soap_addressbook_parser[] = {
        { "contactInfo", "Contact", msn_soap_addressbook_contact },
        { "groupInfo", "Group", msn_soap_addressbook_group },
        { NULL,               NULL,     NULL                        }
};

static int msn_soap_addressbook_handle_response( struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req )
{
        msn_auth_got_contact_list( soap_req->ic );
        return MSN_SOAP_OK;
}

static int msn_soap_addressbook_free_data( struct msn_soap_req_data *soap_req )
{
        return 0;
}

int msn_soap_addressbook_request( struct im_connection *ic )
{
        return msn_soap_start( ic, NULL, msn_soap_addressbook_build_request,
                                         msn_soap_addressbook_parser,
                                         msn_soap_addressbook_handle_response,
                                         msn_soap_addressbook_free_data );
}